In a statement on Sunday 16 October, the Federal Government announced that the death toll from the recent floods had reached 603. More than 2 million people have been affected by flooding this year in Nigeria. Various videos of floating communities have been shared on social media since the disaster. The floods have reportedly left over a million people displaced.
What caused the flood disaster this year?
The release of excess water from the Lagdo dam in the neighbouring Republic of Cameroon contributed significantly to the current flooding. This follows a particularly wet rainy season. According to experts, poor planning worsened the damage. Sources claim that warning had already being given to state governments of the imminent flood but no action was taken. Some of the worst hit states include Kogi, Jigawa, Plateau, etc.
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What does this mean for the future?
Nigeria is currently dealing with inflation as the prices of commodities are on a steady rise. The agricultural sector will be the worst hit in the coming days as the floods have washed away countless farmlands.
What can the government do?
People living in flood plains need to be evacuated to safer areas. The metrological agencies have already warned that Bayelsa, Delta, Anambra and Rivers states are at risk of experiencing floods up until November.
Relief materials should be should be provided to the people affected. Their medical needs should be taken care of. It is also imperative for the government to create awareness in communities about climate change. This will enable people to know what role they can play in minimizing the effects of climate change.
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